2026-2028 Catalog

Offered at: San Luis Obispo Campus

The BS in Environmental Management and Protection (ENVM) is an interdisciplinary course of study integrating the biophysical and social/economic/political sciences in sustainable natural resource management, protection, and conservation. The curriculum emphasizes an understanding of ecosystem structures and functions, sustainable management of natural systems, and the human and policy dimensions of global change. The major provides students with an integrated science and management background that enables systems-thinking, complex problem solving, and discovery of innovative solutions in a time of rapid environmental change. 

Since environmental problems arise from human demands and stresses on the environment, solutions must focus on the human dimension of ecosystems. Thus, environmental management is the management of both people and resources to attain human goals while protecting environmental values in order to sustain natural systems. Knowledge of the social and political dimensions are balanced with study of economic and ecological theories applied to solving conflicts over environmental uses and impacts. 

Graduates are prepared for a broad range of professional careers in land conservation and protection, environmental policy, environmental consulting, sustainability science and management, life cycle analysis, environmental planning, environmental assessment and impact analysis, water resources, climate change analyst, environmental health and safety, and natural resource management and stewardship. 

The Environmental Management and Protection major is endorsed and supported by the California Association of Environmental Professionals (AEP), a professional association representing the full range of environmental professions in both private and public sectors. 

In addition to the required major courses, students select courses from one of the following concentrations.

Concentrations

Conservation Science and Management

Offered at: San Luis Obispo Campus

This concentration provides a framework for students to develop a foundation in conservation science and management. By addressing topics such as biodiversity, conservation policies, habitat management, threats to ecosystems, community engagement, and conservation planning, students will gain the knowledge and skills necessary to contribute to the effective conservation and sustainable management of natural resources. Potential career fields related to this concentration include conservation scientist, park ranger, wildlife biologist and environmental consultant. 

Corporate Environmental Management

Offered at: San Luis Obispo Campus

This concentration provides a framework for students to develop knowledge and skills necessary for effective corporate environmental management. By addressing topics such as legal compliance, risk assessment, sustainability integration, stakeholder engagement, and resource management, students will be equipped to navigate the complex challenges and opportunities associated with environmental management in corporate settings. Potential career fields related to this concentration include environmental consultant, sustainability analyst, green marketing, environmental risk assessment, corporate sustainability reporting, and environmental policy analysis. 

Environmental Data Science

Offered at: San Luis Obispo Campus

This concentration provides a framework for students to develop the knowledge and skills needed to develop an understanding of environmental data science. By addressing topics such as data collection, analysis, visualization, ethics, and interdisciplinary applications, students will gain the necessary expertise to leverage data science techniques and tools for understanding and addressing environmental challenges. Potential career fields related to this concentration include geospatial analyst, environmental technician, risk analyst, and environmental consulting.

Environmental Law, Justice and Policy

Offered at: San Luis Obispo Campus

This concentration provides a framework for students to develop an understanding of environmental law, justice, and policy. By exploring the foundations of environmental law, analyzing its impact on justice and society, and examining emerging challenges, students will gain the knowledge and skills necessary to critically evaluate environmental policies and advocate for sustainable and equitable solutions. Potential career fields related to this concentration include lawyer, policy analyst, consultant, non-governmental organization advocate and sustainability manager. 

Sustainable Agriculture

Offered at: San Luis Obispo Campus

This concentration provides a framework for students to develop the knowledge and skills necessary to understand and practice sustainable agriculture. By addressing topics such as agroecology, regenerative farming, crop production, livestock management, food systems, soil and nutrient management, pest and disease management, policy and governance, and economic and social aspects, students will gain a holistic understanding of sustainable agriculture and be equipped to contribute to the transformation of our food systems towards greater sustainability. Potential career fields related to this concentration include food system educators, organic farm managers, urban farmers, and agricultural researchers. 

Sustainable Urban Development and Planning

Offered at: San Luis Obispo Campus

This concentration provides a framework for students to develop the knowledge and skills necessary to understand and contribute to sustainable urban development. By addressing topics such as urban planning, transportation, energy, water, waste management, social equity, governance, resilience, and economic aspects, students will gain a holistic understanding of sustainable urban development and be equipped to contribute to the creation of more sustainable and livable cities. Potential career fields related to this concentration include urban planner, environmental consultant, policy analyst and green building consultant. 

Water Science and Management

Offered at: San Luis Obispo Campus

This concentration provides a framework for students to develop an understanding of water science and management. By addressing topics such as hydrological processes, water quality, governance frameworks, climate change impacts, watershed management, and social considerations, students will gain the knowledge and skills necessary to contribute to effective water resource management and sustainable water practices. Potential career fields related to this concentration include water resources scientist, hydrologists, water quality specialist, water policy analyst, and environmental planner. 

Program Learning Objectives

  1. Demonstrate critical-thinking problem-solving skills.
  2. Communicate environmental management principles and research findings effectively and professionally to diverse audiences.
  3. Integrate and apply technical knowledge in the following areas: ecology and biology; measurement of natural resource parameters; management and protection of natural resources; social, economic, and political aspects of natural resources management.
  4. Demonstrate proficiency in quantitative skills and information management specific to environmental management and protection.
  5. Demonstrate an understanding of their professional and ethical responsibilities as sustainability managers, environmental managers, natural resources managers, forest managers, including respect for diversity.
  6. Implement life-long learning habits by exposing students to the discovery process of applied research and demonstration projects conducted by environmental science and management faculty.

Degree Requirements and Curriculum

In addition to the program requirements listed on this page, students must also satisfy requirements outlined in more detail in the Minimum Requirements for Graduation section for this catalog, including:

  • 40 units of upper-division courses
  • 2.0 GPA
  • Graduation Writing Requirement (GWR)
  • U.S. Cultural Pluralism (USCP)

Note: No Major, Support or Concentration courses may be selected as credit/no credit. In addition, no more than 12 units of cooperative or internship courses can count towards your degree requirements.

MAJOR COURSES
NR 1142Environmental Management4
NR/LA 2218Introduction to Geographic Information Systems (GIS)3
NR 3363Career Preparation and Practices in Natural Resources Fields2
Select from the following:3
Dendrology
Biodiversity of California
Wildlife Conservation Biology
Select from the following:4
Agroecology
Forest and Fire Ecology
Natural Resource Ecology and Habitat Management
Select from the following: (Upper-Division 4) 13-4
Fire and Society
Human Dimensions in Natural Resources Management
Social Dimensions of Sustainable Food Systems
Environmental Leadership and Community Engagement
Conflict Management in Natural Resources
Select from the following: (Upper-Division 2/5) 13-4
Global Climate Change
Plants, People and Civilization
Energy for a Sustainable Society
Introduction to Air Pollution
Select from the following:3-4
Watershed Processes and Management
and Watershed Processes and Management Laboratory
Forest Health and Disturbance Ecology
Wetlands
Soil Morphology
Soil Erosion and Water Conservation
Select from the following:2-4
Natural Resources Economics and Valuation
Applied Geographic Information System
Spatial Data Analysis and Environmental Mapping
Environmental Life-Cycle Analysis
Systems Thinking in Environmental Management
Select from the following:4
Environmental Law
Water Resource Law and Policy
Environmental Impact Analysis and Management
Leadership Seminar on Issues Affecting California Agriculture, Food Systems, and Natural Resources
Select from the following:3-4
Senior Project - Watershed Assessment and Protection
Senior Project - Applied Resource Analysis and Assessment
Senior Project - Ecological Restoration
Senior Project - Environmental Policy Analysis
Senior Project - Ecosystem Management
Concentration
(See list of Concentrations below) 215-19
SUPPORT COURSES
Select from the following: (5B & 5C) 14
General Biology
and Biology Laboratory for Non-Majors
Life: History and Diversity
Life: Molecules and Cells
BIO 1114Plant Diversity and Ecology4
or BOT 1121 General Botany
Select from the following: (5A) 14
Fundamentals of Chemical Structure and Properties
Fundamentals of Chemical Reactivity
Select from the following: (2) 13-4
Calculus for Data Science I
Business Calculus
SS 1120Introductory Soil Science4
STAT 1110Applied Statistical Concepts and Methods3
GENERAL EDUCATION (GE)
(See GE program requirements below)27
FREE ELECTIVES
Free Electives 3, 411-22
Total Units120
1

Required in Major or Support; also satisfies General Education (GE) requirement.

2

If a course is taken to meet a Major or Support requirement, it cannot be double-counted in a concentration.

3
If a General Education (GE) course is used to satisfy a Major or Support requirement, additional units of Free Electives may be needed to complete the total units required for the degree.
4

Free Electives may need to be at the 3000-4000 level to ensure completion of the required minimum of 40 units of upper-division courses.

Concentrations

Conservation Science and Management

REQUIRED COURSES
Approved Electives
Select from the following: 1, 215
Principles of Rangeland Management
Rangeland Improvements
Principles of Ecology and Evolution
Human Genetics
Ichthyology
Herpetology
General Entomology
Invertebrate Zoology
Wildlife Ecology
Principles of Conservation Biology
Principles of Genetics
Evolution
Behavioral Ecology
Population and Community Ecology
Wildlife Management
Plant Taxonomy
Plant Ecology
Field Botany: California Plant Diversity
Soil Erosion and Water Conservation
Introduction to Forest Ecosystem Management
Watershed Processes and Management
and Watershed Processes and Management Laboratory
Forest Health and Disturbance Ecology
Applied Geographic Information System
Wetlands
Spatial Data Analysis and Environmental Mapping
Principles of Plant Sciences
and Principles of Plant Sciences Lab
Plant Propagation
Introduction to Fruit Crop Production
California Row Crop Production
Basic Viticulture
Soil Morphology
Forest and Range Soils
Total Units15
1
Courses may need to be at the 3000-4000 level to ensure completion of the requirement minimum of 40 units of upper-division.
2

If a course is taken to meet a Major or Support requirement, it cannot be double-counted in the concentration.

Corporate Environmental Management

REQUIRED COURSES
Approved Electives
Select from the following: 1, 215
Cal Poly Land: Nature, Technology, and Society
Introduction to Entrepreneurship
Leadership and Organizations
Solving Big World Challenges
Survey of Economics
Microeconomics
The Economics of Equity and Social Welfare
Corporate Communication
Engineering for the Environment
Packaging Fundamentals
Packaging Polymers and Processing
Supply Chain Management in Manufacturing and Services
Packaging Sustainability
Supply Chain and Logistics
Principles of Materials Engineering for Non-Majors
Materials Ethics, Diversity, and Society
Natural Resources Economics and Valuation
Environmental Life-Cycle Analysis
Systems Thinking in Environmental Management
Ethics, Science, and Technology
Total Units15
1
Courses may need to be at the 3000-4000 level to ensure completion of the requirement minimum of 40 units of upper-division.
2

If a course is taken to meet a Major or Support requirement, it cannot be double-counted in the concentration.

Environmental Data Science

REQUIRED COURSES
Approved Electives
Select from the following: 1, 215
Engineering Surveying
Introduction to Engineering Surveying
Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing with GIS Applications
Advanced Surveying with GIS Applications
Applications in Remote Sensing and GIS
Advanced Applications in Geospatial Technologies
Conflict Management in Natural Resources
Applied Geographic Information System
Spatial Data Analysis and Environmental Mapping
Environmental Life-Cycle Analysis
Systems Thinking in Environmental Management
Statistics I
Introduction to Statistical Computing with R
Applied Regression Analysis
Statistics II
Applied Linear Models
Statistical Methods for Study Design and Analysis
Total Units15
1
Courses may need to be at the 3000-4000 level to ensure completion of the requirement minimum of 40 units of upper-division.
2

If a course is taken to meet a Major or Support requirement, it cannot be double-counted in the concentration.

Environmental Law, Justice, and Policy

REQUIRED COURSES
Approved Electives
Select from the following: 1, 215
Climate and Humanity
Global Geography
Geography of International Development
Natural Resources Economics and Valuation
Conflict Management in Natural Resources
Environmental Law
Water Resource Law and Policy
Environmental Impact Analysis and Management
Environmental Ethics
Introduction to International Relations
Introduction to Comparative Politics
Public Policy and Administration
Social Movements and Political Protest
International Organizations and Law
Total Units15
1
Courses may need to be at the 3000-4000 level to ensure completion of the requirement minimum of 40 units of upper-division.
2

If a course is taken to meet a Major or Support requirement, it cannot be double-counted in the concentration.

Sustainable Agriculture

REQUIRED COURSES
Approved Electives
Select from the following: 1, 215
The Global Environment
Holistic Management
Leadership Seminar on Issues Affecting California Agriculture, Food Systems, and Natural Resources
Irrigation Water Management
Engaging in Sustainable Global Development
Collaboratively Developing Sustainable Technologies Globally
Agroecology
Global Climate Change
Social Dimensions of Sustainable Food Systems
Ethnicity, Culture, and the Environment in the United States
Principles of Organic Crop Production
Climate Smart Agriculture
Organic Crop Production Systems
World Food Systems
Soil Health and Plant Nutrition
Soil Morphology
Forest and Range Soils
Total Units15
1

Courses may need to be at the 3000-4000 level to ensure completion of the requirement minimum of 40 units of upper-division.

2

If a course is taken to meet a Major or Support requirement, it cannot be double-counted in the concentration.

Sustainable Urban Development and Planning

REQUIRED COURSES
Approved Electives
Select from the following: 1, 215
Energy for a Sustainable Society
Sustainability and the Built Environment
Urban Planning History
Introduction to City Planning
Methods of Population and Housing Analysis
Methods in Land Use and Transportation
Cities in a Global World
Introduction to Environmental Planning
Advancing the Transportation Revolution
Green Infrastructure
Sustainable Environments
Implementing Sustainability Principles
Environmental Law
Water Resource Law and Policy
Environmental Impact Analysis and Management
Total Units15
1
Courses may need to be at the 3000-4000 level to ensure completion of the requirement minimum of 40 units of upper-division.
2

If a course is taken to meet a Major or Support requirement, it cannot be double-counted in the concentration.

Water Science and Management

REQUIRED COURSES
Approved Electives
Select from the following: 1, 215
Irrigation Water Management
Water for a Sustainable Society
Soil Erosion and Water Conservation
Applied Groundwater Hydrology
Applied Environmental Contaminant Transport
Geomorphology
Physical Geology
Watershed Processes and Management
and Watershed Processes and Management Laboratory
Water Resources Technology and Society
Water Resource Law and Policy
Applied Geographic Information System
Wetlands
Stream Measurements and Water Quality Monitoring
Spatial Data Analysis and Environmental Mapping
College Physics I
SS 3321Soil Morphology4
Forest and Range Soils
Total Units19
1
Courses may need to be at the 3000-4000 level to ensure completion of the requirement minimum of 40 units of upper-division.
2

If a course is taken to meet a Major or Support requirement, it cannot be double-counted in the concentration.

General Education (GE) Requirements

  • 43 units required, 16 of which are specified in Major and/or Support.
  • If any of the remaining 27 Units is used to satisfy a Major or Support requirement, additional units of Free Electives may be needed to complete the total units required for the degree.
  • See the complete GE course listing.
  • A grade of C- or better is required in one course in each of the following GE Areas: 1A (English Composition), 1B (Critical Thinking), 1C (Oral Communication), and 2 (Mathematics and Quantitative Reasoning). 
Lower-Division General Education
Area 1English Communication and Critical Thinking
1AWritten Communication3
1BCritical Thinking3
1COral Communication3
Area 2Mathematics and Quantitative Reasoning
2Mathematics and Quantitative Reasoning (3 units in Support) 10
Area 3Arts and Humanities
3AArts3
3BHumanities: Literature, Philosophy, Languages other than English 3
Area 4Social and Behavioral Sciences (Area 4 courses must come from at least two different course prefixes.)
4AAmerican Institutions (Title 5, Section 40404 Requirement)3
4BSocial and Behavioral Sciences3
Area 5Physical and Life Sciences
5APhysical Sciences (3 units in Support) 10
5BLife Sciences (3 units in Support) 10
5CLaboratory (may be embedded in a 5A or 5B course) (1 units in Support) 10
Area 6 Ethnic Studies
6 Ethnic Studies3
Upper-Division General Education
Upper-Division 2/5Mathematics and Quantitative Reasoning or Physical and Life Sciences (3 units in Major) 10
Upper-Division 3Arts and Humanities3
Upper-Division 4Social and Behavioral Sciences (Area 4 courses must come from at least two different course prefixes.) (3 units in Major) 10
Total Units27
1
Required in Major or Support; also satisfies General Education (GE) requirement.

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